2019 South Bend Mayoral Election
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The 2019 South Bend, Indiana mayoral election was held on November 5, 2019, to determine the next mayor of
South Bend, Indiana South Bend is a city in and the county seat of St. Joseph County, Indiana, St. Joseph County, Indiana, on the St. Joseph River (Lake Michigan), St. Joseph River near its southernmost bend, from which it derives its name. As of the 2020 United S ...
. On December 17, 2018, incumbent two-term Democratic mayor
Pete Buttigieg Peter Paul Montgomery Buttigieg ( ; ; Sometimes pronounced or , but not by Buttigieg himself. born January 19, 1982) is an American politician and former military officer who is currently serving as the United States secretary of transp ...
announced that he would not seek reelection to a third term. Speculation arose that Buttigieg was considering a run for President of the United States, and Buttigieg would later announce his 2020 presidential campaign. The general election race to succeed Buttigieg as mayor was between Democratic nominee James Mueller and Republican nominee Sean M. Haas. Mueller won the election. The election coincided with races for the Common Council and for South Bend City Clerk.


Nominations

The primaries were held May 7. The filing period for candidates to run in primaries was from January 9 through February 8. During the primaries, St. Joseph County, where South Bend is located, saw voter turnout of 15.05% in its various primary elections. This was an increase of roughly 3% from the primaries four years prior. This was also greater than the state of Indiana's average of 12.87% voter turnout in counties that were holding 2019 municipal primaries. Absentee voting ballots in the South Bend primaries numbered at 2,974.


Democratic primary

Speculation began to arise in early 2017, during Buttigieg's unsuccessful campaign in the Democratic National Committee chairmanship election, that he might not seek reelection, with some speculation even existing that he might resign before the end of his second term. Potential candidates, considering runs if Buttigieg were not to run, began to emerge. While a quite competitive race, the Democratic primary was rather tame in its character, with very little mudslinging between candidates. In early January, immediately before the filing period for candidates would begin, prospective candidates James Mueller, Jason Critchlow, Lynn Coleman, and Aaron Perri held a meeting in which they agreed that, if they ran, they would try to keep the city's Democratic Party unified. In February, Buttigieg endorsed candidate James Mueller as his preferred successor. Mueller largely ran a campaign promising to continue the progress made under Buttigieg's mayoralty. Buttigieg appeared in campaign ads for Mueller and even donated to Mueller's campaign. Mueller, a first-time candidate for public office, ultimately won a solid victory in a crowded primary field. Prior to launching his campaign Mueller lacked
name recognition In politics, name recognition is the ability a voter has to identify a candidate's name due to a certain amount of previous exposure through various campaigning methods. It can be described as the awareness voters have about specific candidates r ...
. Mueller, followed by Critchlow, was the candidate that led in fundraising. Mueller was not alone in praising Buttigieg's tenure and promising to build upon it. Critchlow, for one, also praised Buttigieg's leadership and promised to continue the progress made under it. Candidate Regina Williams-Preston was somewhat critical of the incumbent mayor, being particularly critical of his Vacant & Abandoned Properties Initiative (she had first run for her Common Council seat in 2015 as a strong opponent of the initiative). However, she also offered him praise for making more funds and resources available to low-income residents for the purposes of repairing their homes. Williams-Preston is the daughter of George Williams, Jr., who in 1975 ran for the Republican nomination for mayor, the first black man to seek the city's mayoralty. No ethnic minority has ever been elected mayor of South Bend. This meant that if either Oliver Davis (
African American African Americans (also referred to as Black Americans and Afro-Americans) are an ethnic group consisting of Americans with partial or total ancestry from sub-Saharan Africa. The term "African American" generally denotes descendants of ens ...
), Shane Inez ( Afro-Latin American), Salvador Rodriguez (
Hispanic The term ''Hispanic'' ( es, hispano) refers to people, Spanish culture, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or Hispanidad. The term commonly applies to countries with a cultural and historical link to Spain and to Vic ...
), or Williams-Preston (African American) were elected mayor, they would have been the first ethnic minorities to hold the office. No woman has been mayor of South Bend, thus Williams-Preston would also have been the first female mayor if she had been elected. On March 5
Indiana University South Bend Indiana University South Bend (IU South Bend) is a public university in South Bend, Indiana. It is the third largest and northernmost campus of Indiana University. History Indiana University began offering classes in South Bend in 1922 as an ...
hosted a debate attended by seven of the candidates for mayor. Further debates and forums were hosted by IU South Bend. A forum was also hosted by the local
NAACP The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) is a civil rights organization in the United States, formed in 1909 as an interracial endeavor to advance justice for African Americans by a group including W. E.&nb ...
. In the weeks leading up to the primary, Mueller, Critchlow, and Coleman were the three candidates who had the greatest television advertising presence.


Candidates

*Lynn Coleman, community liaison at Memorial Hospital, former South Bend police officer, former special assistant to mayor Steve Luecke, and Democratic nominee for
Indiana's 2nd congressional district Indiana's 2nd congressional district is an electoral district for the U.S. Congress in Northern Indiana. It includes South Bend and Elkhart. On November 8, 2022, Republican candidate Rudy Yakym won both the special election, to complete the re ...
in
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*Jason Critchlow, senior project manager for a clinical research company and the former chairman of the St. Joseph County Democratic Party *Oliver Davis, 6th district South Bend City Councilor and vice-president of Common Council, former President of the Common Council * James Mueller, former chief of staff to mayor Pete Buttigieg and former executive director of community investment for South Bend *Will Smith, entrepreneur *Regina Williams-Preston, 2nd District City Councilor and teacher *Richard O. Wright, Downtown South Bend Ambassador ;Withdrawn *Shane Inez, teenage entrepreneur *Salvador G. Rodriguez ;Declined to run *
Pete Buttigieg Peter Paul Montgomery Buttigieg ( ; ; Sometimes pronounced or , but not by Buttigieg himself. born January 19, 1982) is an American politician and former military officer who is currently serving as the United States secretary of transp ...
, incumbent Mayor of South Bend, Democratic candidate for President of the United States *
Ryan Dvorak Ryan Michael Dvorak is an American politician from the state of Indiana. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, Dvorak is a member of the Indiana House of Representatives, representing the 8th District since 2002. ...
, state representative and
2011 File:2011 Events Collage.png, From top left, clockwise: a protester partaking in Occupy Wall Street heralds the beginning of the Occupy movement; protests against Libyan dictator Muammar Gaddafi, who was killed that October; a young man celebrate ...
mayoral candidate *Michael Hamann, St. Joseph County Auditor, former St. Joseph County Council member, and 2011 mayoral candidate * David L. Niezgodski, state senator and former state representative *Aaron Perri, South Bend Director of Venues, Parks and Arts and former executive director of Downtown South Bend *Tim Scott, 1st District South Bend City Councilor and Common Council President


Endorsements


Results

Mueller placed first in Districts 1, 3, 4, and 5. Coleman placed first in Districts 2 and 6. The two districts where a plurality of the vote was carried by Coleman are the city's only
majority-minority A majority-minority or minority-majority area is a term used to refer to a administrative division, subdivision in which one or more minority group, racial, ethnic, and/or religious minorities (relative to the whole country's population) make up a ...
districts. Two Common Council members running for mayor failed to carry their own districts, with Regina Williams-Preston winning only 119 votes in the 2nd district (finishing 5th-place there) and Oliver Davis winning only 138 votes in the 6th district (finishing 4th-place there). Out of 87 voting precincts, Mueller won 41, Coleman won 22, and Critchlow won 17.


Republican primary

Sean M. Haas ran unopposed for the Republican nomination. With a turnout of 908 voters, the Republican primary is the second-lowest Republican primary turnout in modern South Bend mayoral election history.


Results


General election

Mueller continued to campaign upon promising to continue the progress made under Buttigieg's tenure. One of the themes of a general ad campaign by Mueller was "Working with Pete". In contrast, Haas criticized Buttigieg and adopted the campaign catch-phase "No Re''Petes''" (a play on the word "repeats"). Haas called for the resignation of mayor Buttigieg due to his extended absence from the city during his presidential candidacy. The Republican Party had not been successful in South Bend mayoral elections in decades. Haas did not entirely embrace the identity of the party he was nominated by, declaring that he was more of a "centrist" than a Republican. He openly admitted to not having voted in party primaries in years, and also had admitted that he voted for Democrat
Barack Obama Barack Hussein Obama II ( ; born August 4, 1961) is an American politician who served as the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, Obama was the first African-American president of the U ...
in the 2008 presidential election. He also stated that in the 2016 presidential election he "probably" voted for a
third party Third party may refer to: Business * Third-party source, a supplier company not owned by the buyer or seller * Third-party beneficiary, a person who could sue on a contract, despite not being an active party * Third-party insurance, such as a Veh ...
candidate, but was not able to recall. Haas at one point declared himself to be "
pro-life Anti-abortion movements, also self-styled as pro-life or abolitionist movements, are involved in the abortion debate advocating against the practice of abortion and its legality. Many anti-abortion movements began as countermovements in respons ...
" on the issue of
abortion Abortion is the termination of a pregnancy by removal or expulsion of an embryo or fetus. An abortion that occurs without intervention is known as a miscarriage or "spontaneous abortion"; these occur in approximately 30% to 40% of pregn ...
, but later stated that he that believes that abortion should be, “safe, legal, and rare," but that, in the years since ''
Roe v. Wade ''Roe v. Wade'', 410 U.S. 113 (1973),. was a landmark decision of the U.S. Supreme Court in which the Court ruled that the Constitution of the United States conferred the right to have an abortion. The decision struck down many federal and st ...
'', he believes abortion, "hasn't been rare enough". Both candidates were in favor of retaining the
city identification card In the United States, a city (or municipal) identification card is a form of identification card issued by a municipality, such as a city, rather than a state or federal government. Under federal law, cities may issue their own identification card ...
program that had already been launched. Each candidate had laid out plans to address crime and public safety in the city. Mueller outlined 32 actionable items categorized into four groups. The four categories of Mueller's plans were reducing violence; recruiting and retaining a diverse police force; building more relationships through community policing and improving resident participation; and officer training and policies. Key components of Mueller's plan included expanding the Group Violence Intervention program, establishing a summer youth jobs program, creating a community advisory board, and collaborating with
Mishawaka Mishawaka is a city on the St. Joseph River, in Penn Township, St. Joseph County, in the U.S. state of Indiana. The population was 51,063 as of the 2020 census. Its nickname is "the Princess City". Mishawaka is a principal city of the South Be ...
and St. Joseph County leaders to incorporate the existing metro homicide unit into a “major crimes unit". Haas stated that his public safety plans started with a focus on "building relationships" between the community and its police force. Haas stated that he would also seek more "micro-community policing", under which officers create specially-designed crime-fighting plans for specific areas of the city. Haas also desired to revive
Drug Abuse Resistance Education Drug Abuse Resistance Education (stylized as D.A.R.E.) is an education program that seeks to prevent use of controlled drugs, membership in gangs, and violent behavior. It was founded in Los Angeles in 1983 as a joint initiative of then- LAPD ch ...
programs in South Bend schools. Haas also had promised to add 50 or more officers to the city's police force. Mueller had disagreed with Haas' proposal to budget for more police officers, arguing that, while Haas had claimed that there are only 210 police on the streets of the city, the city is budgeted for a police force of 240 officers, a ratio of 2.36 officers per every 1,000 residents. Mueller claimed that this ratio outranks those of
Indianapolis Indianapolis (), colloquially known as Indy, is the state capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Indiana and the seat of Marion County. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the consolidated population of Indianapolis and Marion ...
, Elkhart, and Mishawaka. Haas had proposed reforming the city's Board of Public Safety to have, in addition to the three members appointed by the mayor, four additional members. One additional member to be an elected judge and the other three would be elected to the board by the city's voters. Mueller's campaign also placed an emphasis on
racial justice Anti-racism encompasses a range of ideas and political actions which are meant to counter racial prejudice, systemic racism, and the oppression of specific racial groups. Anti-racism is usually structured around conscious efforts and deliberate ...
reform, with Mueller arguing that there needed to be community wide changes as well as changes within the police department to achieve this. The sole debate between the two candidates was held October 1 at Indiana University South Bend. During the debate, Haas denied that
systemic racism Institutional racism, also known as systemic racism, is a form of racism that is embedded in the laws and regulations of a society or an organization. It manifests as discrimination in areas such as criminal justice, employment, housing, healt ...
exists. Those comments drew criticism.


Endorsements


Results

Turnout among registered voters was approximately 15%, up 1% from the previous mayoral election. Vote totals were 14,882. This was below the average of vote totals for South Bend mayoral elections since 1999, which was 15,826. The vote total, however, would rank at the median among South Bend mayoral elections since 1999. Mueller's victory marked the 13th straight South Bend mayoral election in which a Democrat has won. The last South Bend mayoral election won by a Republican was in
1967 Events January * January 1 – Canada begins a year-long celebration of the 100th anniversary of Confederation, featuring the Expo 67 World's Fair. * January 5 ** Spain and Romania sign an agreement in Paris, establishing full consular and ...
. Democrats have won all South Bend mayoral elections since
1971 * The year 1971 had three partial solar eclipses ( February 25, July 22 and August 20) and two total lunar eclipses (February 10, and August 6). The world population increased by 2.1% this year, the highest increase in history. Events Ja ...
. Mueller carried four of the city's five districts. Haas carried the city's 5th district (winning 51% of the vote there) The 5th district has some strongly Republican precincts, and for decades has been represented on South Bend's common council by a Republican (being the city's ''only'' district represented by a Republican ever since 1991). Mueller performed strongest in majority-minority neighborhoods. The 2nd and 6th districts are the city's only majority non-white districts. In the combined vote of these two districts, Mueller enjoyed 68% of the vote.


References


External links

;Campaign websites * * {{2019 United States elections
2019 File:2019 collage v1.png, From top left, clockwise: Hong Kong protests turn to widespread riots and civil disobedience; House of Representatives votes to adopt articles of impeachment against Donald Trump; CRISPR gene editing first used to experim ...
South Bend South Bend is a city in and the county seat of St. Joseph County, Indiana, on the St. Joseph River near its southernmost bend, from which it derives its name. As of the 2020 census, the city had a total of 103,453 residents and is the fourt ...
South Bend South Bend is a city in and the county seat of St. Joseph County, Indiana, on the St. Joseph River near its southernmost bend, from which it derives its name. As of the 2020 census, the city had a total of 103,453 residents and is the fourt ...